日本高桥望远镜和赤道仪发展史
本帖最后由 skyczheng 于 2009-8-19 21:29 编辑资料整理出自http://www.pbase.com/
也是无意中看到这些照片，非常详细！按照年代顺序发帖！翻译的不准确，英文好的还是看原网页吧！
TS65 equatorial refractor was believed to be the first Takahashitelescope sold in the market, price Yen36,500. A 65mm F.L.910mm f/14doublet achromatic lens was used. The equatorial mount with manual slowmotion & setting circles. Accessories: K12, K25 eyepiece, 5x25finder, camera mount, wooden box, weight 16kg
TS65赤道折射被认为是第一高桥望远镜在市场上出售，价格Yen36 ， 500 。 A 65mm FL910mm f/14 doublet achromatic lens was used.甲65毫米双FL910mm f/14用消色差透镜。 The equatorial mount with manual slow motion & setting circles.赤道仪手动慢动作及设置圈子。 Accessories: K12, K25 eyepiece, 5x25 finder, camera mount, wooden box, weight 16kg附件：中小学， K25目镜， 5x25 Finder中，摄像头安装，木箱，重量一十六千克 Tak earliest reflector, aperture 100mm F.L.1000mm reflector, primarymirror green type, 15mm thickness, loaded on TS EQ mount with bubblelevel of precision 10'. Accessory: 5x25 finder, K25, K12 eyepiece &1.6x barlow, wooden case. Complete set price Yen90,000
德最早反射，孔径100毫米FL1000mm反射，主镜绿色型， 15毫米厚度，装上挂载的Ts情商与泡沫水平精度10 ' 。 Accessory: 5x25 finder, K25, K12 eyepiece & 1.6x barlow, wooden case.配件： 5x25查找， K25 ，中小学接目镜和1.6倍巴洛，木制的案件。 Complete set price Yen90,000全套价格Yen90 ， 000 TS65 refractor type D equatorial mount was an improved type againstTS65, price Yen58,000. The 65mm refractor used a 1000mm focal lengthtriplet element design, type D EQ mount was steady, high precision& low temperature grease was applied, wooden tripod 90~150mm inlength. Accessories: K25, K12.5, K7, diagonal, 5x25 finder, wooden box,total weight 27kg.
TS65折射D型赤道仪是改善型对TS65 ，价格Yen58 ， 000 。 The65mm refractor used a 1000mm focal length triplet element design, typeD EQ mount was steady, high precision & low temperature grease wasapplied, wooden tripod 90~150mm in length.在65毫米折射使用1000焦距三要素设计， D型均衡器挂载稳定，精度高低温润滑脂适用，木制三脚架90 〜 150毫米的长度。 Accessories: K25, K12.5, K7, diagonal, 5x25 finder, wooden box, total weight 27kg.配件： K25 ， K12.5 ， K7 ，对角线， 5x25查找，木盒，总重量27公斤。 TS80E is the first semi-apochromat refractor launched by Takahashi, 3elements in 3 groups, lens cell with push-pull screw for opticalalignment. D type EQ mount with 25mm polar shaft mated with this 80mmOTA. Standard accessories: Or25, Or12.5, Or7mm eyepiece, diagonalprism, 9x40 5 finder, wooden box Total weight 24.8kg. Complete setprice Yen84,000
TS80E是第一个半apochromat折射发起的高桥， 3片3组，镜头细胞推挽螺丝光学对齐。 D type EQ mount with 25mm polar shaft mated with this 80mm OTA. D型均衡器挂载25毫米极地轴与交配与此八○毫米的OTA 。 Standard accessories: Or25, Or12.5, Or7mm eyepiece, diagonal prism, 9x40 5° finder, wooden box Total weight 24.8kg.标准配件： Or25 ， Or12.5 ， Or7mm接目镜，角棱镜， 9x40 5 °搜索，木箱子的总重量二十四点八公斤。 Complete set price Yen84,000全套价格Yen84 ， 000 A beginner's telescope at reasonable cost Yen28,000 with high quality.2 element achromatic lens with adjustable screw for collimation. 5x259 wide angle finder for easy target of object. EQ mount R.A.gear 144teeth, Dec. axis partial slow motion control, 15mm polar shaft. It canbe used as Altazimuth mount when polar axis inclined to 90. Standardaccessory: K25, K12mm eyepiece, diagonal prism, wooden case. Totalweight 10.2kg
初学者的望远镜，以合理的费用Yen28 ， 000高品质。 2 element achromatic lens with adjustable screw for collimation. 2元消色差透镜可调螺丝直。 5x25 9° wide angle finder for easy target of object. 5x25 9 °广角，便于查找的目标对象。 EQ mount RAgear 144 teeth, Dec. axis partial slow motion control, 15mm polar shaft.情商挂载RAgear 144牙齿， 12轴部分慢动作控制，一五毫米极地轴。 It can be used as Altazimuth mount when polar axis inclined to 90°.它可以被用来作为经纬仪挂载时极轴倾斜90 ° 。 Standard accessory: K25, K12mm eyepiece, diagonal prism, wooden case.标准配件： K25 ， K12mm接目镜，角棱镜，木制的案件。 Total weight 10.2kg总重量一十点二公斤 本帖最后由 huang8833 于 2009-8-19 17:05 编辑
说道高桥，还可以去参照这个帖子。走进高桥
http://www.astronomy.com.cn/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=96183&highlight= 这款镜子没有资料！ This P type EQ mount is the 1st Tak mount with built-in polar scope,with Polaris position angle indicator, which is very easy for polaralignment thus obtain high accuracy for photographic use. The newdesigned 65mm lens with highest resolution which exceeds Dawes limit,the Cassini division of Saturn is resolvable. High quality wood is usedfor tripod, 48~82cm in length. Standard accessory: Or18, Or7mmeyepiece, diagonal prism, 5x25 9 finder, wooden case, weight 10.7kg.complete set price Yen53,000
这P型均衡器安装的是一德芒特内置极地范围，与北极星位置角的指标，这是很容易的极地路线从而获得高精度的摄影使用。 The new designed 65mm lens with highest resolution which exceeds Dawes limit, the Cassini division of Saturn is resolvable.新设计的65毫米镜头，最高分辨率超过斯限制，卡西尼号土星司是可以解决的。 High quality wood is used for tripod, 48~82cm in length.高品质的木材用于三脚架， 48 〜八十二厘米长。 Standard accessory: Or18, Or7mm eyepiece, diagonal prism, 5x25 9° finder, wooden case, weight 10.7kg.标准配件： Or18 ， Or7mm接目镜，角棱镜， 5x25 9 °搜索，木制的情况下，体重十点七公斤。 complete set price Yen53,000全套价格Yen53 ， 000 The1st portable Tak EQ mount ever launched. It use the same polar scope ofTS65P, manual guiding & auto guiding is possible. Motor drive typeAD, HD & S can be applied. The 40mm, 240mm f.l. guiding scope &1kg counterweight comes as standard accessory. With a 3x barlow &guiding eyepiece, it is possible to track a lens at 300mm & weightup to 2kg. TS40H can be attached to conventional camera tripod or matedwith Tak wooden tripod. Mount head weight 3.5kg. Price Yen32,000
第1便携式德情商挂载发射。 It use the same polar scope of TS65P, manual guiding & auto guiding is possible.它使用相同的极性范围TS65P ，指导手册及汽车指导是有可能的。 Motor drive type AD, HD & S can be applied.电机驱动型广告，高清奥特斯可以适用。 The 40mm, 240mm fl guiding scope & 1kg counterweight comes as standard accessory.在40毫米， 240毫米楼指导范围及一公斤抗衡标配配件。 With a 3x barlow & guiding eyepiece, it is possible to track a lens at 300mm & weight up to 2kg.以3倍巴洛和指导接目镜，可以跟踪镜头， 300毫米和重量可达2公斤。 TS40H can be attached to conventional camera tripod or mated with Tak wooden tripod. TS40H可以附加传统相机三脚架或交配与德木制三脚架。 Mount head weight 3.5kg.山头部重量三点五公斤。 Price Yen32,000价格Yen32 ， 000 This 90mm telescope is the first fluorite APO refractor in the market,thanks to the flourite lens design, at f/11 focal ratio, the secondarychromatic abberation is eliminated. The 4.5kg OTA is loaded on K typeEQ mount. Standard accessory: Or25, Or12.5, Or7mm eyepiece, 9x40 5finder, diagonal prism, wooden case. Complete set price Yen267,000;90mm flourite OTA price Yen190,000
90毫米的望远镜是第一萤石载脂蛋白折射在市场上，由于flourite镜头设计，在f/11镜头协调比例，二级色abberation是消除。 The 4.5kg OTA is loaded on K type EQ mount.该四点五公斤的OTA是装上K型均衡器挂载。 Standard accessory: Or25, Or12.5, Or7mm eyepiece, 9x40 5° finder, diagonal prism, wooden case.标准配件： Or25 ， Or12.5 ， Or7mm接目镜， 9x40 5 ° Finder中，对角棱镜，木制的案件。 Complete set price Yen267,000; 90mm flourite OTA price Yen190,000全套价格Yen267 ， 000人; 90毫米flourite的OTA价格Yen190 ， 000 16cm reflector made of Pyrex mirror, parabolic surface (f/8 & f/6.3version) at 28mm thickness. Metal tube 1mm thickness, focuser made ofspecial metal with 45mm inner diameter, good for projection & deepsky photography. f/8 OTA price Yen139,000
160P EQ mount R.A. gear 240 teeth, polar shaft 35mm, 3 ballbearings are used, maximum loading 30kg. The old type AD motor (withspecific gear) can be installed for use with 160P's R.A. drive, PD-1motor for Dec. drive, HD-2 for R.A. drive (combined as PD-3XY-B), polarscope 10x25. No touch guiding as long as 1000mm is possible. PriceYen219,000
16厘米硼硅制成的反射镜，表面抛（女/ 8 ＆ f/6.3版） 28毫米的厚度。 Metaltube 1mm thickness, focuser made of special metal with 45mm innerdiameter, good for projection & deep sky photography.金属管1毫米厚度， focuser特殊金属制成的内径与四十五毫米，良好的预测及深空摄影。 f/8 OTA price Yen139,000男/ 8的OTA价格Yen139 ， 000
160P EQ mount RA gear 240 teeth, polar shaft 35mm, 3 ball bearings are used, maximum loading 30kg. 160P情商挂载类风湿性关节炎齿轮240牙齿，极地轴35毫米， 3球轴承的使用，最大负荷30千克。 Theold type AD motor (with specific gear) can be installed for use with160P's RA drive, PD-1 motor for Dec. drive, HD-2 for RA drive (combinedas PD-3XY-B), polar scope 10x25.旧型广告电机（具体齿轮）可以安装使用160P的维甲酸驱动器，钯为12月1电机驱动器，高清晰- 2对RA驱动器（合并钯3XY一B ） ，极范围10x25 。 No touch guiding as long as 1000mm is possible.不接触的指导，只要1000是可能的。 Price Yen219,000价格Yen219 ， 000 Tak 90mm comes with 2 version:
90mm f.l.1200mm triplet achromatic OTA w/9x40 finder (Yen199,000)
90mm f.l.1000mm doublet flourite OTA w/6x30 finder (Yen123,000)
TS90 EQ mount is the successor of TS80, R.A. gear 144 teeth, Dec.25 movement, built-in illuminated polar scope, mount head weight15kg, maximum loading 12kg (Yen79,000)
PD-2 & HD-2 are optional R.A./Dec motor drive for this mount (Yen82,000/Yen59,500)
90毫米fl1200mm三重无色的OTA w/9x40查找（ Yen199 ， 000 ）
90mm fl1000mm doublet flourite OTA w/6x30 finder (Yen123,000) 90毫米fl1000mm双flourite的OTA w/6x30查找（ Yen123 ， 000 ）
TS90EQ mount is the successor of TS80, RA gear 144 teeth, Dec. 士25°movement, built-in illuminated polar scope, mount head weight 15kg,maximum loading 12kg (Yen79,000) TS90情商挂载是继承TS80 ，类风湿性关节炎齿轮144牙齿， 12士25 °运动，内置照明极地范围，贴装头体重15公斤，最大负荷12公斤（ Yen79 ， 000 ）
PD-2 & HD-2 are optional RA/Dec motor drive for this mount (Yen82,000/Yen59,500)钯2 ＆的HD - 2是可选的维甲酸/十二月电机驱动这个挂载（ Yen82 ， 000/Yen59 ， 500 ） S - AC100V for early Tak EQ mount
FD-1 - DC6V for 90S (?)
HD-3 - DC6V for P-2
PD-3-XYB - for 160P
电机驱动控制器 There are 2 versions of 130mm reflector, f/7.7 (1000mm) for lunar & planetary, f/6.3 (800mm)for deep sky.
90S EQ mount with built-in polar scope, illuminator for easy polar alignment, wooden tripod 80cm in length
Standard accessory: Or7, Or18 eyepiece, 6x30 8 finder
Total weight: 27kg
有2个版本的一百三十零毫米反射， f/7.7 （ 1000 ）月球与行星， f/6.3 （八零零毫米）的深空。
90S EQ mount with built-in polar scope, illuminator for easy polar alignment, wooden tripod 80cm in length 90情商挂载内置极地范围，照明灯，方便极对齐，木制三脚架八十〇厘米长
Standard accessory: Or7, Or18 eyepiece, 6x30 8 finder标准配件： Or7 ， Or18接目镜， 6x30 8查找
Total weight: 27kg总重量：二七千克 This 65mm flourite lens is a triplet APO design, thus achieve a very low chromatic aberration even at f/7.7. OTA weight 2.2kgP-2 is usable from 0~70 latitude, it is one of the most preciseportable equatorial mount ever made. Its R.A. worm (144 teeth) &gear uses the same declination worm & gear of NJP. Dec. manualmovement by tangent arm of 20 With the high magnification of polarscope, it is possible to align the polar axis accurately, trackingaccuracy +/-7", HD-2 R.A. motor, loading 6kg Standard accessory of TS65: Or7, Or18 eyepiece, diagonal prism, 5x25 9 finder, wooden box or 12.2kgPrice: TS65 P2 complete set Yen119,500 P-2 EQ mount Yen65,500这65毫米flourite镜头是一个三重载脂蛋白设计，从而实现了非常低色差，即使在f/7.7 。 OTA weight 2.2kg重量二点二公斤的OTA， 个P - 2是使用从0 〜 70 °纬度，它是一个最精确的便携式赤道仪做过。其关节炎蠕虫（ 144牙）及齿轮使用相同的偏角蠕虫及齿轮NJP 。12月手册运动切线臂20 ° ，高放大倍率的极地范围，是有可能的调整极轴准确，跟踪精度+ / -7 “的HD - 2科洛德电机，加载6公斤 标准配件的TS65 ： Or7 ， Or18接目镜，角棱镜， 5x25 9 °搜索，木箱或十二点二公斤 价格： TS65的P2全套Yen119 ， 500P-2 EQ mount Yen65,500个P - 2均衡器挂载Yen65 ， 500 160P mount is the eraliest Tak heavy duty mount, R.A. gear 240 teeth,Dec. gear 144 teeth, maximum loading of 30kg, mount head weight 25kg,tracking accuracy 3.5 sec, it is one of the best EQ mount in the '80s
160P挂载是eraliest德重型装载，类风湿性关节炎齿轮240牙齿， 12月齿轮144牙齿，最大负荷的三〇千克，挂载头体重25公斤，跟踪精度士3.5秒，这是最好的一个均衡挂载在八十年代 此款镜子没有说明！ FC76D f7.9 refractor 1981 FC65 refractor f7.7 P2 1981 The first ultra-portable equatorial mount from Takahashi with built-inpolar scope which make polar alignment very easy, it is possible withno touch guiding on 200mm lens. The 40mm guidescope will give muchbetter tracking result when applie
第一超便携赤道仪从高桥内置极地范围，使极地对齐很容易，很可能没有任何联系指导的200毫米镜头。