麻将牌：mah-jong, mah-jongg 棋牌室：Chess &Poker Room 筒子：the circle tiles 索子：the bamboo tiles 万子：the character tiles 番子：the honor tiles 花牌：flower tiles 上：claiming a tile to match a sequence 碰：claiming a tile to match a triplet 杠：claiming a tile for a quadruplet 和：claiming a tile to win 抽头：the kitty 筹码：counter; chip; dib 牌友：matching play 边张：side tiles 吃张：drawing 庄家：dealer 上家：opponent on the left 下家：opponent on the right 对门：opponent sitting opposite to one 三缺一：three players looking for one more player 跳牌：skipping 出张：discarding a tile 洗牌：shuffling the tiles 连庄：remaining the dealer 一对：one pair 一番：one time (in scoring) 一圈：a round 跟牌：following suit 进张：drawing a useful tile 对碰：waiting for two tiles to win; making two pairs 扣牌：holding up a tile 听牌：waiting for the one necessary tile to win 暗杠：drawing a tile by oneself, making four similar tiles of a kind and putting them face down 暗坎：concealing 3-tiles in order of a kind 八圈：eight rounds of play 缺一门：lacking a suit 抢杠：robbing a gong 单钓：waiting for one of the pair to win 单听：awaiting the only one necessary tile to win 地和：going out or winning a hand after drawing only one tile 吊牌：fishing; awaiting one’s winning tile 对对胡：winning with all paired tiles；all triplets 自摸：winning by one’s own draw；self-drawn 拦和：be won by one’s left or opposing opponent with the same tile one needs 平和：a win without points 鸡和：chicken hand 平和：common hand 大满贯：grand slam 杠上开花：drawing a tile, after a gang, from the end of the wall to win the game；added glory to a gong 七对：seven pairs 砌牌：forming the wall of stacks 清一色：all of one suit; flush; having all tiles in one suit 全字：pure characters 门(前)清：all concealed hand 十三幺：the thirteen orphans(1,9,and one of each character)；13 terminal tiles 天和：a natural win; a heavenly hand 地和：earthly hand 一条龙：a complete sequence from 1 to 9 混一色：mixed one suit 小三元：junior 3 chiefs 大三元：grand 3 chiefs 海底捞月：catching the moon from the bottom of the sea 小四喜：junior 4 happiness 大四喜：grand 4 happiness 清一色：pure one suit 字一色：all honor tiles 诈和：declaring a false win；falsely declaring a win 做相公：be unconscious of a shortage or surplus of tiles 大/小相公：long or short hand | 
置顶卡
变色卡
千斤顶
显身卡
